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Most people are aware that the debt reducing and elimination powers provided by bankruptcy are unmatched. Assuming ideal circumstances which include a straight bankruptcy under Chapter 7 bankruptcy, few or no complications, and unsecured debts, an individual can eliminate their debts and get a fresh start in as little as six months. However, in some instances, individuals who have fallen into debt have additional concerns that exacerbate one’s need to eliminate debt quickly. Frequently, the goal of protecting one’s property and assets like a family home or homestead are equally important to the bankruptcy filer. (S)he may reason that a fresh start means little without protecting and keeping his or her family home. If you’re concerned about filing for bankruptcy in California, contact a Folsom bankruptcy attorney of The Bankruptcy Group, P.C. for a consultation.
What Is a Homestead and What Does It Mean to Have Equity?
A homestead is simply the legal word that describes a family home and residence, as well as the land and surrounding facilities. While a homestead can be limited to just the family home, it can also be more expansive. For instance, when a homestead is a family farm, it may also include the land and the outbuildings.
Generally speaking, most people cannot buy their home in cash. As such, most people will agree to take out a loan which is secured by the property. This is the mortgage on the property. As the homeowner pays off the mortgage, (s)he builds equity. Equity is the ownership interest in the property that the homeowner currently has. This can be calculated by finding the difference between the value of the home and the amount still owed on the mortgage.
Consider a hypothetical home that was appraised for $150,000. The balance on the homeowner’s current mortgage is $50,000. The homeowner’s equity is the difference between the $150,000 appraisal and the remaining mortgage of $50,000. In this scenario, the homeowner would have $100,000 in equity.
Can I Protect My California Home from Foreclosure or Liquidation if I Don’t Make a Homestead Declaration Before Bankruptcy?
It is important to note that one is not required to make a homestead declaration in California before one can utilize the homestead exemptions and protections in the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. This means that a bankruptcy filer in California can elect to utilize the $75,000 in home equity protection provided by California’s bankruptcy exemptions. Furthermore, certain individuals are permitted to protect even greater amounts of equity. For instance, a head of a household may protect up to $100,000 in equity. Senior citizens, individuals with certain disabilities, and others may protect up to $175,000 in homestead equity. To be clear, these exemptions and protections are all available regardless of whether the individual declares a homestead.
Should I Still File a California Homestead Declaration?
Homeowners with certain concerns or who are facing certain debt situations may be able to obtain additional protections by declaring their homestead. A declared homestead is required to be the principal and actual dwelling of the declared homestead owner. However, following the initial declaration, there is no ongoing requirement for the homeowner to continue living in the residence.
Recording the homestead declaration will permit a homeowner to maintain priority over any and all subsequent judgment creditors. In taking this action, a homeowner will be entitled to an exemption even when the sale of the home is voluntary. Thus, an individual with debts who still wishes to sell the family home may use this procedure to avoid a situation where all proceeds from the sale are captured by creditors. Since the proceeds must be reinvested into the purchase of a home within 6 months, this is often a viable option for Californians who are looking to downsize or relocate their living arrangements while coping with serious debt problems. However, it is important to consult with a bankruptcy lawyer regarding homestead exemptions and declarations because timing and attention to detail can frequently make the difference between a successful transaction and a serious, potentially irreversible error.
Work with a Folsom Bankruptcy Lawyer of The Bankruptcy Group, P.C.
If you have serious debt concerns and are worried about creditors foreclosing on your home or seizing other assets, the California Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 bankruptcy attorneys of The Bankruptcy Group may be able to help. From our Roseville and Folsom, California law offices we can provide strategic bankruptcy and foreclosure guidance. To schedule a free and confidential consultation, call 1-800-920-5351 or contact us online today.
The post Do I Need to Make a Homestead Declaration in California Before Filing for Bankruptcy? appeared first on BK Law.
Do you know where you want to be in 20 years? What does that picture look like?
When facing debt problems, it is very important to envision what you want your financial life to look like in 20 years. Because when you fail to have a clear vision of what the ideal life looks like, you tend to repeat the present problem. Sure, you may get out of today’s financial mess, but then old habits return and the problem resumes.
When facing that life changing debt struggle, it is very important to write down very specific financial goals. Very specific goals.
- I want my home paid off by age 55.
- I will save up 6-months of wages in a savings account.
- I want to take my grandchildren to the beach every summer until I die.
- I want to quit my full-time job by age 60 and then work part-time and volunteer more.
- I want to travel while I’m still young and healthy.
- I want my student loans paid off before my kids start college.
Why is this important? Because knowing where you want to end up instructs you on what you need to do today.
Want to loose 10 pounds by summer? Then start walking 1 mile today, 2 miles tomorrow, and eat a healthy diet.
Want to pay off the home in 10 years? Well, you have 260 paychecks to get the job done if you are paid bi-weekly. So, how much a paycheck does it require? (Find out here.)
Want to take a 2nd honeymoon in Cancun, Mexico in 12 months? How much a paycheck does that cost?
See what just happened? Your long-term goal affects what you do now. That is why it is so important to set long-term financial goals. Without them, you lose track of how to spend that paycheck.
When deciding about whether to file bankruptcy, keeping those long-term goals in mind is important. Sure, you could opt for a debt repayment program and become debt free over 5 years, but will that undermine the long-term goal of paying off student loans or a mortgage?
Solving today’s temporary financial problem is only part of the analysis. Most people underestimate what they can accomplish over a long period of time. The difference between paying off a mortgage over 15 years instead of 30 years is usually about $100 per month. That’s really not much more, so why not do it? A lousy $20 investment per week in a 401(k) plan yields a substantial retirement. Eating 100 few calories per day results in substantial weight loss over a year.
Tell me where you want to be in 20 years and I’ll tell you what you need to do with your money today.
There is only one day in your life that you have power over money, and that day is payday. What you do or fail to do on payday determines whether you win or lose. Decide to win today.
The filing fee is $335.00 for a Chapter 7 bankruptcy filing. The filing fee for a Chapter 13 bankruptcy case is $310.00. Some attorneys will allow for the attorney’s fees to be paid over an extended period of time.
The post What Does A Bankruptcy Cost? appeared first on David M. Siegel.
Most individuals and business owners are probably already aware that bankruptcy is one of the most expedient ways to address financial problems caused from excessive debt. The constant creditor calls can cause stress, anxiety, and embarrassing situations. In some instances, hounding by creditors may interfere with one’s job or other business relationships. In other scenarios, a business owner may face significant obligations due to certain contracts or prior agreements, and outside of bankruptcy, lack the leverage needed to renegotiate these contracts.
A Sacramento bankruptcy attorney of The Bankruptcy Group can provide solutions to address the full range of debt problems that people and businesses in California can face. In this post, our bankruptcy lawyers explain some of the additional features and powers of bankruptcy that can be used to handle a difficult financial situation. To discuss if these or another approach are a good fit for your financial situation, call The Bankruptcy Group at 1-800-920-5351 or contact us online today.
Bankruptcy Can Permit a Filer to Accept or Reject Certain Contracts or Leases
One of the more useful and powerful tools authorized by the United States Bankruptcy Code are the provisions concerning a debtor’s ability to assume or reject certain contracts. Specifically, the U.S Bankruptcy Code authorizes bankruptcy filers to avoid or accept executory contracts and unexpired leases. An executory contract is simply the legal way to describe a contract under which both parties of the agreement have remaining material obligations to fulfill.
While the code sets forth rules for when a debtor can accept and reject contracts, this provision allows for individuals and businesses to keep certain favorable contracts while eliminating those that have become a drag on the entity’s finances. Bankruptcy filers may assign assumed contracts to third parties, but certain caveats apply. For instance, any defaults must be cured prior to assignment.
Bankruptcy Can Provide Avoidance Powers and Allow an Entity to Recapture Assets
The U.S. Bankruptcy Code also includes provisions that are known as “avoidance powers.” Avoidance powers can be utilized to essentially turn back the clock and unwind certain financial actions that were taken in the period immediately preceding the bankruptcy. In situations where an individual or company’s financial health declined suddenly and precipitously, strategic use of avoidance powers can permit for the recapture of assets to satisfy creditors and handle debts.
Bankruptcy filers can essentially unwind certain transactions occurring within 90 days of the bankruptcy filing or the relevant preference period. An experienced Sacramento small business bankruptcy lawyer can assess your situation to determine whether transactions can be avoided, and thus, the assets can be returned to the entity.
Bankruptcy’s Automatic Stay Stops Creditor Calls and Collection Attempts
One of the biggest complaints and concerns potential clients express when they come into our bankruptcy law firm is that they want creditor collection calls to stop. Thankfully, and in most cases, bankruptcy’s automatic stay will stop creditor communications. The automatic stay is available for all forms of bankruptcy including Chapter 7, Chapter 11, and Chapter 13 bankruptcy.
However, the automatic stay only provides temporary relief. The good news is that the automatic stay and bankruptcy process means that creditor collection attempts will be limited to in-court proceedings as part of the bankruptcy process. In certain scenarios, the automatic stay may even be used to temporarily stave off a foreclosure or other action until more permanent relief can be arranged. To receive permanent relief, the individual or business will still need to proceed through the bankruptcy process and receive a bankruptcy discharge to correct the underlying debt issues that likely motivated the bankruptcy.
The U.S. Bankruptcy Code Contains Numerous Provisions to Help Eliminate Debt
At this point, it should probably be clear that the U.S. Bankruptcy Code contains numerous provisions that can be utilized by a strategic attorney to resolve your debts. The abilities to assume or reject contracts, avoidance powers, and even the automatic stay are all aspects of the bankruptcy code that the filer can use. To discuss your concerns with a bankruptcy attorney located in Roseville and Folsom, call 1-800-920-5351 today. All bankruptcy consultations are confidential and the initial consultation is free.
The post Bankruptcy Can Not Only Eliminate Debt but Also Grant Additional Powers to Business Owners appeared first on BK Law.
The Bankruptcy Code grants a trustee (or a debtor in possession) certain “avoidance” powers to recover payments to creditors made shortly before a bankruptcy filing where the payment gave the creditor more than other, similarly situated, creditors would receive through the bankruptcy process.
In a recent case in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Western District of Michigan (the “Court”), the Court considered whether a payment made by a Chapter 7 debtor to her son in advance of the debtor’s bankruptcy filing was “preferential” and thus subject to recovery by the Chapter 7 trustee. Read More ›
Tags: Chapter 7, Western District of Michigan
The Bankruptcy Code grants a trustee (or a debtor in possession) certain “avoidance” powers to recover payments to creditors made shortly before a bankruptcy filing where the payment gave the creditor more than other, similarly situated, creditors would receive through the bankruptcy process. In a recent case in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Western District of Michigan (the “Court”), the Court considered whether a payment made by a Chapter 7 debtor to her son in advance of the debtor’s bankruptcy filing was “preferential” and thus subject to recovery by the Chapter 7 trustee. Read More ›
Tags: Chapter 7, Western District of Michigan
No Income Option I recently received an interesting call from young lady who was seeking bankruptcy protection to help with outstanding parking tickets. She had no income whatsoever, so she was not a candidate for chapter 13 bankruptcy which is the repayment plan over a 3 to 5 year period. However, she was interested in+ Read More
The post Will Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Help With Parking Tickets? appeared first on David M. Siegel.
The Treasury’s Home Affordable Modification Program, known as HAMP, will sunset on December 30, 2016. HAMP, put in place early in the Great Recession, provides two separate avenues for a homeowner with a qualified mortgage dated prior to January 1, 2009 that is in default or at imminent risk of default to seek a mortgage modification subject to program guidelines.
In order to take advantage of HAMP, a complete application package must be submitted to the participating mortgage servicer handling your mortgage by December 30, 2016.
Although there may be an opportunity to participate if something less than a complete package is submitted by year-end, you should get the papers in early and obtain confirmation that the package is complete as far before 12/30/16 as possible.
HAMP reviews are currently conducted under Bankruptcy Court supervision in the Southern District of New York (in the Poughkeepsie, White Plains and Manhattan divisions) under the Court’s Loss Mitigation program.
It is unclear what may be accomplished to assist the many remaining distressed homeowners who desire a mortgage modification after HAMP; mortgage servicers and consumer advocates have been in discussions about a possible new, voluntary program option. It is likely that in-house (investor) modifications will continue to be available to qualifying borrowers in some instances. Whether those programs will be of significant value to homeowners post-HAMP remains to be seen.
Many people in California are fully aware that a bankruptcy filing is often the most expedient or most effective means of handling excess debt and other financial stressors that make it difficult to make ends meet. Individuals and households that have previously gone through a Chapter 7 bankruptcy or Chapter 13 bankruptcy filing and received a discharge already know the power of bankruptcy when it comes to eliminating debt. Filers who proceeded through a previous Chapter 7 filing might be impressed with the speed of the process since, under ideal circumstances, a Chapter 7 bankruptcy petition can be handled in as little as six to eight months. Individuals and households that proceeded through a Chapter 13 bankruptcy may recall the unique provisions of that Chapter of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, which can protect property and more effectively handle secured debts.
While life events may require a second or other subsequent bankruptcy, financial stress usually involves increased expenses, decreased income, or a combination of both. The attorneys of The Bankruptcy Group recognize that no individual wants to fall back into debt after getting a fresh financial start, but circumstances of life can unfortunately push households into unsustainable financial positions. A Sacramento bankruptcy attorney can help households get out of debt regardless of whether it’s their first bankruptcy filing or they already have experience with the bankruptcy system.
When Will I Be Able to Get a Second Bankruptcy Discharge if I Already Eliminated Debt Under Chapter 7?
If you were previously granted a bankruptcy discharge, a requisite amount of time must elapse before you can receive a second discharge to eliminate your new debts. This fact is generally true no matter the Chapter through which you originally filed for bankruptcy. However, the Chapter of the initial bankruptcy combined with the Chapter for the second bankruptcy will affect the amount of time you have to wait to file a subsequent case.
For instance, if you have been previously granted a Chapter 7 bankruptcy discharge, certain time limits will apply. If you received a discharge under Chapter 7 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in the past and wish to receive a second discharge under the same Chapter, you will need to wait a minimum of eight years. If you would prefer to engage in a Chapter 13 bankruptcy in order to protect property or assets, or you have significant amounts of secured debt, you will need to wait a minimum of four years from the initial discharge for your subsequent bankruptcy proceeding.
When Will I Be Able to Get a Second Bankruptcy Discharge if I Already Eliminated Debt Under Chapter 13?
For individuals who first proceeded through a Chapter 13 bankruptcy, waiting periods also typically apply. However, the wait to file a subsequent bankruptcy after an initial filing is generally less than one would experience if the initial filing was under Chapter 7. Furthermore, under certain circumstances, a person who initially filed a Chapter 13 bankruptcy may be able to avoid the waiting period. In order for this to occur, (s)he must have satisfied all debts owed to secured creditors or 70% of all obligations in the previous Chapter 13 proceeding.
If the individual is not entitled to an exception to the waiting periods, (s)he will need to make sure that the timing is right for the second or subsequent bankruptcy filing. To file a Chapter 7 bankruptcy case after receiving a previous Chapter 13 discharge, one will typically need to wait six years from the initial discharge. If an individual wants to file a subsequent Chapter 13 bankruptcy after his or her initial discharge, the waiting period is two years.
Work with a Sacramento Bankruptcy Lawyer in California
Regardless of whether this is your first foray into bankruptcy or if you have gone through a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy proceeding previously, the Sacramento Chapter 7 bankruptcy attorneys of The Bankruptcy Group can help. We have law offices conveniently located in Roseville and Folsom, California just minutes from Sacramento and its courthouses. To schedule a confidential and free initial bankruptcy consultation, call 1-800-920-5351 or contact us online today.
The post How Many Times Can I File for Bankruptcy? Can I File for Bankruptcy Two or More Times? appeared first on BK Law.
Our Union Grove bankruptcy lawyer, Shannon Wynn, noticed a trend this month. Quite a few people landed on our bankruptcy website from searching for the terms “Does Chapter 13 Stop WE Energies”, “Will Alliant Energy Disconnect in the Winter”, and other various search terms under this topic. In this post, Attorney Shannon Wynn wants to address this topic and offer some advice.
WE Energies and Alliant Energy Winter Disconnections and Bankruptcy
First, Attorney Shannon Wynn will address the main question at hand. Does a bankruptcy stop WE Energies or Alliant Energy? The answer is yes.
If you qualify and file a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, you are required to produce all debts to the trustee for discharge. This includes utility bills. If your bankruptcy gets discharged, you will no longer be responsible for the utility debts. However, Attorney Shannon Wynn wants you to keep in mind that to continue service after bankruptcy you many need to submit a lump sum deposit to WE Energies or Alliant Energy.
If you file a Chapter 13 bankruptcy, your outstanding utility bills will be wrapped up into the repayment plan. Disconnection will no longer be an issue. However, you must make your repayment plan payments on time.
In Wisconsin, your heating source is not disconnected during the winter months from November through April. You can find the exact dates on your provider’s website. But, if you are even “Googling” to find out if you can be disconnected, you aren’t addressing the bigger problem.
File a Union Grove Bankruptcy to Stop Accruing More Debt
The bigger issue is accruing more debt. If you are having problems paying your utility bills, you may want to consider bankruptcy as an option. What happens in April when WE Energies or Alliant wants back payment in full from all the winter months you didn’t pay, or else they shut off your service? If you are having a hard time coming up with a couple hundred dollars for your heat and gas bills, then you will have even bigger trouble coming up with $1200 in the spring.
It doesn’t make sense to accrue more debt this way. There is no reason to stress during the entire winter season wondering what you are going to do to keep the lights on in the spring. Make a change now. Bankruptcy may be the relief you need to get your finances back on track and give yourself a fresh start for the New Year.
Schedule a Free Consultation with Our Union Grove Bankruptcy Lawyer, Shannon Wynn
Our Union Grove bankruptcy lawyer, Shannon Wynn, knows that each situation is unique. Wynn at Law, LLC offers a free, initial bankruptcy consultation. During your free consultation, you will describe your current financial situation to Attorney Shannon Wynn. Then, you will be provided with various options to rectify your current financial dilemma. There is no obligation, and you will know exactly how our Union Grove bankruptcy lawyer can assist you.
Wynn at Law, LLC has bankruptcy offices located in Lake Geneva, Delavan, Salem, and Muskego. You can schedule your free, initial bankruptcy consultation with Attorney Shannon Wynn by calling 262-725-0175. You can also complete the contact form on our website’s contact page and our Union Grove bankruptcy lawyer will get back to you promptly.
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*The content and material on this web page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.