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Payday loan industry has successfully avoided regulation by shifting from type of loan service to another.
What is a payday loan? The payday lender industry includes payday loans, title loans, short-term loans or quick money loans. Each of these services have had the same result – lending to very low income, charging outrageous fees and interest with the goal to keep the poor borrower on the financial hook as long as possible or until bankruptcy is filed.
An example: in 2010 Arizona voters banned traditional payday lending. Before the ink was try on the new law payday loan stores converted into auto title loan stores. The end result was the same – extremely high interest rates (some as high as 500 to 700%). Some of the payday loan stores moved to Indian reservations, to the Internet or to other countries, all with the intent of avoiding regulation.
The heyday of these bottom feeders will be over early next year. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau “CFPB” is doing its job in establishing regulations to protect the consumer. The new regulations will require that payday loan companies first determine a customer’s ability to repay the loan within the term of the loan before entering into the loan. The regulations will also limit the amount of times a customer could renew the loan (some people are perpetually paying on the same loan taken out several years earlier). According to a 2014 study by the CFPB approximately 60 percent of all loans are renewed at least once, with almost a quarter of the loan renewed at least seven times. According to industry officials they expect payday loans to drop between 59 percent to 80 percent.
Read more from CFPB about payday debt traps
Given the history of the payday loan companies I can only assume they will find another way to continue gouging the most vulnerable of consumers – low income, single parents and minorities. I try to avoid political statements, but cannot help myself. In our wonderful country why do some find it acceptable to prey on those who cannot help themselves? Should we stand by while the greedy put shackles on those who are just trying to feed their family? Perhaps Jesus (oops now I am bringing in the church) had the right idea – destroy the benches of all money changers in the Temple.
Now, I am not implying that all lending should be stopped. I am suggesting that the CFPB is correct that over-reaching lenders need to be regulated so as to protect consumers (perhaps from themselves). It is sad that the only time we see regulations or laws enacted is when bad people do bad things. Personally, after thirty years in the field of consumer related laws, I am pleased that a regulatory agency like the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau is committed to its name – consumer protection.
The post Payday Loan Industry Finally Being Forced To Clean Up Its Act appeared first on Diane L. Drain - Phoenix Bankruptcy & Foreclosure Attorney.
The federal Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) provides a consumer with certain rights regarding his file in the credit bureau. The FCRA was enacted to promote the accuracy, fairness, and privacy of information in the files of a credit bureau.
Credit bureaus may generally report accurate negative information on your credit report for up to seven years and bankruptcy information for up to ten years. Under the law, credit bureaus are also called "credit reporting agencies.". You may obtain a free copy of your credit report once every 12 months from each of the three major credit bureaus at www.annualcreditreport.com.
A consumer has the right to dispute inaccurate or outdated information on his credit report under the FCRA. The credit bureau and the provider of the information (such as the credit card company or other lender) have the duty to correct inaccurate or outdated information. You may dispute the information on the credit report with both the credit bureau and the provider of the information. The credit bureau must generally investigate the disputed item within 30 days. When the investigation is complete, the credit bureau must give a person the written results.Jordan E. Bublick - Miami Bankruptcy Lawyer - North Miami & Kendall Offices - (305) 891-4055 - www.bublicklaw.com
The federal Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) provides a consumer with certain rights regarding his file in the credit bureau. The FCRA was enacted to promote the accuracy, fairness, and privacy of information in the files of a credit bureau.
Credit bureaus may generally report accurate negative information on your credit report for up to seven years and bankruptcy information for up to ten years. Under the law, credit bureaus are also called "credit reporting agencies.". You may obtain a free copy of your credit report once every 12 months from each of the three major credit bureaus at www.annualcreditreport.com.
A consumer has the right to dispute inaccurate or outdated information on his credit report under the FCRA. The credit bureau and the provider of the information (such as the credit card company or other lender) have the duty to correct inaccurate or outdated information. You may dispute the information on the credit report with both the credit bureau and the provider of the information. The credit bureau must generally investigate the disputed item within 30 days. When the investigation is complete, the credit bureau must give a person the written results.Jordan E. Bublick - Miami Bankruptcy Lawyer - North Miami & Kendall Offices - (305) 891-4055 - www.bublicklaw.com
Debt Collector Chad Steur Law Refuses to Pay Up Chad Steur Law, LLC, a debt collector, owes my client, Helen, $2280.58. So far, Steur refuses to pay up. Before she came to see me, Helen was being harassed by a debt collector, calling for Chad Steur Law. The collector told her he was calling from […]The post Debt Collector Chad Steur Law Refuses to Pay Up by Robert Weed appeared first on Robert Weed.
A Chapter 13 debtor filed for bankruptcy on September 11, 2014. Within the Chapter 13 case, he planned on repaying approximately $4,700 worth of parking tickets owed to the city of Chicago. The proposed plan was going to pay back approximately 10% to 20% of those parking tickets over a 3 to 5 year term.+ Read More
The post Parking Tickets Incurred After Filing Chapter 13: What Can Be Done? appeared first on David M. Siegel.
Debt collector
Debt collector John Williams, owner of Williams, Scott & Associates LLC, a debt collection firm, told his employees to coerce consumers into paying money they did not owe, according to article in Reuters, by Nate Raymond. Employees at Williams’ firm falsely claimed to be a “detective” or “investigator,” or tied to government agencies. Consumers were also told they could be arrested or face prison time if they refused to pay. LIES!!
According to Assistant U.S. Attorney Sarah Paul Williams’ firm defrauded 6,000 customers from 2009 to 2014 into paying about $4.1 million by misrepresenting how much they owed and by falsely claiming they could face prison time. In late 2014 the FBI raided the debt collector and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) sued to halt its operation.
Debt collector firms such as Williams’ buy delinquent debts, often for just pennies on the dollar, and try to collect the full amount the original lender claimed. Many of these debts are, by law, uncollectable, such as discharged in bankruptcy or outside the statute of limitations.
This focus on illegal activities of debt collectors comes as a result of consumers filing so many debt collector complaints that it is now listed as the No. 1 most-complained about area of consumer financial services, according to Consumer Financial Protection Bureau “CFPB”.
The case is U.S. v. Williams, U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York, No. 14-cr-00784.
Read entire article
The post Debt Collector Facing 20 Years in Prison for Collection Scams appeared first on Diane L. Drain - Phoenix Bankruptcy & Foreclosure Attorney.
After 25+ years representing hardworking but financially struggling men and women in the Atlanta area, I can report to you that the #1 secret to surviving Chapter 13 is living below your means. This can mean you have to make some difficult choices.Chapter 13 Trustees are Increasingly DemandingWhen you enter Chapter 13, you need to eliminate the “wants” in your life in exchange for the “needs.” I advise my clients that if you find yourself meeting with a bankruptcy lawyer, everything needs to be on the table. And this includes your cars, home, furniture, jewelry and just about any other type of property you are financing. You will also find that your Chapter 13 trustee likely has a much more restrictive view of what constitutes a true “need:”
- if you find yourself paying more than $300 per month for a car or truck, you need to consider giving that vehicle back to the creditor and buying a car for cash or financing a vehicle and keeping the payment below $300 per month
- if you are financing vehicles, furniture or jewelry for your children or other relatives, you should be prepared to surrender that property and let your relative work out a deal on his/her own
- if your budget includes out of pocket payments for your children’s college expenses, expect push back from the trustee. The trustee’s position will generally be that your child needs to use loans and grants to finance his/her own higher education and that your child may need to seek a less expensive education. Trustees generally do not agree with including someone else’s education costs in your budget
- if your budget includes private elementary or high school for a child, you will need to produce evidence that your child has special educational needs that make public school insufficient
- do not plan on keeping time shares or other non-essentials when you file Chapter 13
Currently, my experience has been that Chapter 13 trustees in the Atlanta area are more demanding than ever when it comes to squeezing your budget to extract every penny. Personally, I think that some of these budget demands do not account for the strong likelihood that you will have an emergency or unexpected expense during the course of your Chapter 13. The response I get: file a motion to ask the judge for special consideration if and when that happens.Your Chapter 13 Budget Must Work on Paper and in Real LifeEven if your budget works on paper, I always remind my clients that Chapter 13 cases last 5 years and 5 years can be a very long time. The means test budget figures that we use when preparing your case represent very modest monthly expenditures. If we find ourselves allocating less money than the means test numbers for food, clothing, medical costs, etc, that is a red flag.If you bite off more than you can chew by trying to keep secured property that you really can’t afford, you will eventually find yourself facing the judge in a motion for relief from stay or a motion to dismiss. Judges hate to see bankruptcy debtors lose their homes or cars but if the numbers don’t work and your plan is not feasible, the judge will rule against you.Chapter 13 can be a powerful tool that enables you to “reboot” your financial life and restructure payments on essentials like your house or car. But you can’t expect the judge to do all the heavy lifting – you, and you alone, have to prove that the repayment plan you file in Chapter 13 is feasible.The post What is the Secret to Making Your Chapter 13 Plan Work? appeared first on theBKBlog.
After 25+ years representing hardworking but financially struggling men and women in the Atlanta area, I can report to you that the #1 secret to surviving Chapter 13 is living below your means. This can mean you have to make some difficult choices.Chapter 13 Trustees are Increasingly DemandingWhen you enter Chapter 13, you need to eliminate the “wants” in your life in exchange for the “needs.” I advise my clients that if you find yourself meeting with a bankruptcy lawyer, everything needs to be on the table. And this includes your cars, home, furniture, jewelry and just about any other type of property you are financing. You will also find that your Chapter 13 trustee likely has a much more restrictive view of what constitutes a true “need:”
- if you find yourself paying more than $300 per month for a car or truck, you need to consider giving that vehicle back to the creditor and buying a car for cash or financing a vehicle and keeping the payment below $300 per month
- if you are financing vehicles, furniture or jewelry for your children or other relatives, you should be prepared to surrender that property and let your relative work out a deal on his/her own
- if your budget includes out of pocket payments for your children’s college expenses, expect push back from the trustee. The trustee’s position will generally be that your child needs to use loans and grants to finance his/her own higher education and that your child may need to seek a less expensive education. Trustees generally do not agree with including someone else’s education costs in your budget
- if your budget includes private elementary or high school for a child, you will need to produce evidence that your child has special educational needs that make public school insufficient
- do not plan on keeping time shares or other non-essentials when you file Chapter 13
Currently, my experience has been that Chapter 13 trustees in the Atlanta area are more demanding than ever when it comes to squeezing your budget to extract every penny. Personally, I think that some of these budget demands do not account for the strong likelihood that you will have an emergency or unexpected expense during the course of your Chapter 13. The response I get: file a motion to ask the judge for special consideration if and when that happens.Your Chapter 13 Budget Must Work on Paper and in Real LifeEven if your budget works on paper, I always remind my clients that Chapter 13 cases last 5 years and 5 years can be a very long time. The means test budget figures that we use when preparing your case represent very modest monthly expenditures. If we find ourselves allocating less money than the means test numbers for food, clothing, medical costs, etc, that is a red flag.If you bite off more than you can chew by trying to keep secured property that you really can’t afford, you will eventually find yourself facing the judge in a motion for relief from stay or a motion to dismiss. Judges hate to see bankruptcy debtors lose their homes or cars but if the numbers don’t work and your plan is not feasible, the judge will rule against you.Chapter 13 can be a powerful tool that enables you to “reboot” your financial life and restructure payments on essentials like your house or car. But you can’t expect the judge to do all the heavy lifting – you, and you alone, have to prove that the repayment plan you file in Chapter 13 is feasible.The post What is the Secret to Making Your Chapter 13 Plan Work? appeared first on theBKBlog.
The bankruptcy code requires that an individual seeking to file for bankruptcy relief must take a certain approve credit counseling course during the 180 days prior to the filing of the case. The course must be take from an approved nonprofit budget and credit counseling agency. The course may be taken in person, telephone, or on the internet.
The clerk of the bankruptcy courts maintain a list of the approved credit counseling agencies. The office of the U.S. Trustee approves these agencies pursuant to its criteria.Jordan E. Bublick - Miami Bankruptcy Lawyer - North Miami & Kendall Offices - (305) 891-4055 - www.bublicklaw.com
The bankruptcy code requires that an individual seeking to file for bankruptcy relief must take a certain approve credit counseling course during the 180 days prior to the filing of the case. The course must be take from an approved nonprofit budget and credit counseling agency. The course may be taken in person, telephone, or on the internet.
The clerk of the bankruptcy courts maintain a list of the approved credit counseling agencies. The office of the U.S. Trustee approves these agencies pursuant to its criteria.Jordan E. Bublick - Miami Bankruptcy Lawyer - North Miami & Kendall Offices - (305) 891-4055 - www.bublicklaw.com
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